I don't believe they are harmful to leopard geckos, but I guess if it was a small enough gecko and they happened to inhale enough to block there nostrils it could be a problem. I think the chances of that happening though are slim to none. I have dealt with these in the past with fruit fly cultures but never in the mealies. What type of bedding are you using?
This was the recommendation that I got on how to get rid of them. Pick out all the worms, aliens, and beetles that you have and put them into separate empty containers. Throw away the bedding that you kept them in and wash the containers and clean up all around where you kept them. Put them containers w/ the beetles, aliens, and worms (no bedding) on a cookie sheet type pan and fill the pan with water and keep them there for a week. This will keep the mites from getting out and infesting other grain in your house. The idea is that they will starve w/ no grain and no moisture and then you will have 'clean' insects to start over with again.
Bake anything you are going to keep them in for 15-30min at 300-350*F and then if you want to throw it in the freezer over night just for kicks. Make sure to bring the bedding back to room temp before adding the bugs.
I'm in the process of the of the one week wait myself. You may lose a few bugs in the process but (if you have a large colony) it's better then starting all over.
Im just curious...what do grain mites look like and how do you know if thats whats causing your mealies to die off?
thanks! I will try thatwhat's more disappointing though is that I only just recently found tiny mealies in my colony.. looks like I need to start over..
The thing about these guys I've found out is they are not harmafull to either us or geckos but they can spread rapidley and even into you're gecko enclosures they are pests to the geckos but not harmful they just make them itch, as for cooking them I've been told many different tempes But Ron Tremper told me 350 is the most reliable just because the grain doesn't always heat evenly and it wont hurt any thing to cook it to hot but if its tooo cool its a waste of time these guys eggs can live in almost freezing temps thats why he said that when you are done bakeing that you freeze it for a day and this will kill any eggs that by chance made it also I cook enough bedding that I can freeze and keep it frozen tell its needed, this has worked for me but the very best advice is use the mote with water method if you keep them in a tuberware the lid is usually larger than the bottom so you can set the container in the lid and poor water in the lid this protects the infestation from moveing to other containers unless blown around by a fan or ac or heater, but it also keeps critters out its better to lose one collony than all of them trust me I know I lost millions of mealies and beetles, but since I di this I've had know problem and the the shannon said about leaveing them in an empety container works they die and it also helps to take them outside and use a computer key board air dusting can and blow on them lightly this to helps the process move a little quicker, There will be some of the feeders and beetles that do not make especially because the mites eat the guts of the feeders and beetles so its not a concern some will and you will be able to start you colony over, Just some advice from experiance hope it helps you,
Adam
A big thanks to Adam for telling me how to save my colony in the first place.
Take and push the worms to one side of the container and then sift town into the meal that is on the bottom. Believe me when I say you should have no doubt about whether or not you have mites. My bedding looked as if it was CRAWLING around.
They aren't the kind of mites that will infest your whole house. These are grain mites, the only things that are in 'danger' are flour, pancake mix and any other type of grain you have. They aren't going to attack in the middle of the night and eat your brainor carry your bed out the door or something like that.
http://www.ca.uky.edu/entomology/entfacts/ef629.asp
This is the only thing I've found about reactions humans can have to the grain mites (other then fear)
"Grain mites can cause "grocer's itch" in humans exposed to the mites. Some persons may be allergic to mites."
Found here